The Fleas (Siphonaptera) of South Africa

Compiled by Joyce Segerman

Department of Medical Entomology, South African Institute for Medical Research, Johannesburg, 2001 South Africa

© Copyright of this page belongs to the author.
Yours is the access since 1st January 2000


Contents

Introduction
Resources
The Families
References

Introduction

The fleas of South Africa are currently classified into eight families. The list of species was published by Segerman (1995), and this work is highly recommended as a source of further information of South African fleas. The distributions and host records are taken from the review by Segerman (1995). Prime hosts are given in bold.


Resources

Information about the fleas and their phylogenetic position can be obtained from

BIOSIS Internet Resource Guide - Siphonaptera
The Siphonaptera page of The Tree of Life
Gordon Ramel's Flea Page
Flea Biology and Control
Ohio State University Pest Fact Sheet
The Siphonaptera Website, Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg

Order: SIPHONAPTERA

Suborder: PULICOMORPHA Medvedev, 1998
Superfamily: Pulicoidea Billberg, 1820
Pulicidae
Pulicinae
Archaeopsyllinae
Xenopsyllinae
Tungidae
Tunginae
Superfamily: Malacopsylloidea Baker, 1905
Rhopalopsyllidae
Parapsyllinae
Suborder: CERATOPHYLLOMORPHA Medvedev, 1998
Superfamily: Ceratophylloidea Dampf, 1908
Ceratophyllidae
Ceratophyllinae
Leptopsyllidae
Leptopsyllinae
Ischnopsyllidae
Thaumapsyllinae
Ischnopsyllinae
Suborder: HYSTRICHOPSYLLOMORPHA Medvedev, 1998
Superfamily: Hystrichopsylloidea Tiraboschi, 1904
Hystrichopsyllidae
Listropsyllinae
Dinopsyllinae
Ctenophthalminae
Chimaeropsyllidae
Chiastopsyllinae
Chimaeropsyllinae
Epirimiinae

References

Medvedev S.G. 1994.
The Structure of the aedeagus of fleas (Siphonaptera). II Entomological Review 73: 32-52.
Medvedev S.G. 1998.
Classification of fleas (order Siphonaptera) and its theoretical foundations. Entomological Review 78: 904-992.
Segerman, J. 1995.
Siphonaptera of Southern Africa: handbook for the identification of fleas. Publications of the South African Institute for Medical Research 57: 1-264.


This part of A Catalogue of South African Insects revised: