The Wasps, Bees and Ants (Hymenoptera) of South Africa

© Copyright of this page belongs to the author.
Yours is the access since 1st January 2000


Contents

Introduction
Resources
The Families
References

Introduction

The wasps, bees and ants of South Africa are currently classified into 70 families. The list of taxa is compiled from Goulet & Huber (1993).

Resources

Information about the Hymenoptera and their phylogenetic position can be obtained from

BIOSIS Internet Resource Guide - Hymenoptera
Gordon Ramel's Ant, Bee & Wasp Page
The Hymenoptera page of The Tree of Life
Social Insect Web
The International Society of Hymenopterists

Order: HYMENOPTERA

Suborder: SYMPHYTA
Superfamily: Siricoidea
Siricidae (wood wasps and horn-tails)
Superfamily: Orussoidea
Orussidae
Superfamily: Tenthredinoidea
Tenthredinidae
Argidae
Suborder: APOCRITA Section: Parasitica
Superfamily: Stephanoidea
Stephanidae
Superfamily: Megalyroidea
Megalyridae
Superfamily: Trigonaloidea
Trigonalidae
Superfamily: Ichneumonoidea
Ichneumonidae (ichneumon flies)
Braconidae
Superfamily: Evanioidea
Evaniidae (ensign wasps)
Gasteruptiidae
Aulacidae
Superfamily: Proctotrupoidea
Proctotrupidae (= Serphidae)
Diapriidae
Superfamily: Ceraphronoidea
Ceraphronidae
Superfamily: Platygastroidea
Platygasteridae
Scelionidae
Superfamily: Cynipoidea
Cynipidae
Liopteridae
Eucoilidae
Figitidae
Superfamily: Chalcidoidea
Agaonidae (fig wasps)
Chalcididae
Leucospidae
Torymidae
Ormyridae
Eurytomidae
Eucharitidae
Perilampidae
Pteromalidae
Eulophidae
Elasmidae
Aphelinidae
Signiphoridae (= Thysanidae)
Eupelmidae
Encyrtidae
Mymaridae
Trichogrammatidae
Tetracampidae
Tanaostigmatidae
Section: Aculeata
Superfamily: Chrysidoidea
Plumariidae
Embolemidae
Dryinidae
Sclerogibbidae
Scolebythidae
Bethylidae
Chrysididae (cuckoo wasps)
Superfamily: Apoidea
(Spheciformes)
Ampulicidae
Crabronidae
Nyssonidae
Sphecidae (mud wasps)
Philanthidae
(Apiformes)
Colletidae
Halictidae
Andrenidae (short-tongued bees)
Megachilidae (leaf-cutter bees)
Fidelliidae
Anthophoridae (long-tongued bees)
Ctenoplectridae
Melittidae
Apidae (honey bees)
Superfamily: Vespoidea
Tiphiidae
Sapygidae
Mutillidae (velvet ants)
Bradynobaenidae
Scoliidae
Pompilidae (spider-hunting wasps)
Rhopalosomatidae
Vespidae
Formicidae (ants)

REFERENCES

GOULET, H. & HUBER, J.T. 1993.
Hymenoptera of the World: an identification guide to families. Centre for Land and Biological Resource Research, Ottawa.


This part of A Catalogue of South African Insects revised: